| Franz Lehár was born in Hungary on 30th April
1870. As a boy, he moved around with his father who was a military bandmaster
assigned to many countries in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Young Lehár
constantly heard the music his father's band played, Suppe overtures, medleys
from Italian operas, Strauss waltzes and polkas; but he was also assimilating
the folk music and characteristics of the music he heard in Hungary, Transylvania,
Prague, Sarajevo and Vienna. This all becomes evident in 'The Merry Widow'.
'Vilia' owes much to German folklore, the mazurka in act one and the polonaise
in act two are characteristic of the traditional music of Poland and, of
course, the melodious phrases of the waltzes are typically Viennese. He
was captivated by the romanticism of Puccini, which is reflected in the
lyricism and beauty of his love songs, many of which were written for Richard
Tauber. Lehár died in 1948. |